The Nile River: Egypt's Lifeline

The Nile River is the longest river in Africa, stretching over 4,100 miles! Ancient Egyptians called it 'the gift of life' because without the Nile, Egypt would be nothing but desert. Every year, the Nile flooded its banks, leaving behind rich, dark mud that was perfect for growing crops. This flooding happened like clockwork and was the most important event of the year.