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Naming the Major Outside Parts of Your Body · My Body and Its Parts · body parts · head

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Naming the Major Outside Parts of Your Body

with Medi

Medi the friendly guide stands in a bright sunlit classroom, arms stretched wide and feet planted on a colorful mat, pointing proudly to each part of their own body while smiling at the learner.

Identify the major outside parts of the body by name: head, arm, leg, hand, and foot.
Match each body part name to its correct location on a labeled diagram.
Explain where each major body part is located on the body.
Place each body part name in the correct spot on a body diagram.

Key terms

head: The top body part that sits above your neck.
arm: A body part on your side that reaches out to a hand.
leg: A long lower body part that helps you walk and run.
hand: The part at the end of your arm with wiggly fingers.
foot: The part at the end of your leg that touches the ground.

From Head to Toe

Looking at your body in order helps you remember the names. Your head is at the very top, resting above your neck. Your arms are in the middle, reaching out from your sides. Your legs are at the bottom, holding you up. Going from top to bottom is a simple way to name every major outside part in order.

Pairs and Their Ends

Some body parts come in pairs, one on each side. You have two arms and two legs, which keeps your body balanced. At the end of each arm is a hand with fingers you can wiggle, and at the end of each leg is a foot that touches the ground. Knowing what is attached to what makes the names easy to remember.

Worked examples

Find the body part at the very top.

Start at the top of the body and look down.
The part above the neck is the head.
So the head is at the very top.

Answer: The head is at the very top of the body.

Decide which body part is at the end of the arm.

Follow the arm from the shoulder out to its end.
At the end of the arm are fingers you can wiggle.
That part is the hand.

Answer: The hand is at the end of the arm.

Hi there! I am Medi, and today we are going to learn the names of the outside parts of YOUR body. Look at your body from head to toe. At the very top is your HEAD. Your head sits on top of your neck. Your face is on the front of your head. Now stretch your arms out to the sides. Those are your ARMS. You have two arms — one on each side. At the end of each arm is your HAND. Your hands have fingers you can wiggle! Look down at the bottom of your body. Those long parts that help you walk and run are your LEGS. You have two legs. At the end of each leg is your FOOT. Your feet touch the ground when you stand up. Here is a helpful way to remember: your HEAD is at the top, your ARMS are on the sides, your LEGS are at the bottom, and your HANDS and FEET are at the very ends. These are the parts we are learning about today. Each one has a special name and a special place on the body!

Activity

Drag each body part label to the correct spot on the body picture.

Practice

Name the five outside body parts from this lesson in order from top to bottom.

Why is the foot found at the end of the leg and not the arm?

Common mistakes to avoid

The hand is at the end of the leg.The hand is at the end of the arm, while the foot is at the end of the leg.
You only have one arm and one leg.You have two arms and two legs, one on each side, to keep your body balanced.

Check your understanding

Which body part is found at the very TOP of your body?

Your HAND is found at the end of which body part?

Maya wants to stomp in a puddle. Which body part will touch the puddle?

Recap

The major outside parts of your body are the head at the top, arms on the sides with hands at their ends, and legs at the bottom with feet at their ends. Each part has its own name and place.

Reflect

What is your favorite way to remember which body part is at the end of each arm and leg?