Your Singing Voice and Your Speaking Voice
Melody the musical guide stands on a cozy wooden stage decorated with colorful music notes, holding a microphone in one hand and a picture card showing a mouth speaking and a mouth singing in the other, smiling and ready to teach.
- Identify the difference between a speaking voice and a singing voice.
- Compare how pitch stays near one level when speaking versus how it moves up and down when singing.
- Recognize when someone is switching between a speaking voice and a singing voice on the same words.
- Recognize why singers use a different voice to match the pitches of a melody.
Key terms
- Pitch
- How high or low a sound is when you hear it.
- Melody
- The tune of a song, made of pitches in a row.
- Speaking voice
- The everyday voice that stays near one level.
- Singing voice
- The voice that moves up and down to match a tune.
Two Voices Inside You
You actually have two different voices you can use. Your speaking voice is the one you use all day for talking to family and friends. It stays close to one level, only drifting up a little and down a little. Your singing voice is different, because it travels far up high and far down low on purpose. Both voices come from the same throat and mouth, but you use them in different ways for different jobs, just like you walk and run with the same legs.
Singing Matches the Pitches
The biggest difference between the two voices is how they handle pitch. Pitch means how high or low a sound is. When you speak, your pitch wanders only a little, so your voice mostly stays around one level. When you sing, your voice jumps to exact pitches, high and low, so it can follow the melody of the song. Matching those pitches carefully is what makes a tune sound right, and it is a skill singers practice to get better and better at.
Switching Between Your Voices
You can switch between your speaking and singing voices using the very same words. Try saying 'good morning' the plain way you always do; that is your speaking voice, mostly flat and level. Now stretch those words up and down to make a little tune; that is your singing voice matching pitches. Holding a note for several seconds is another clear sign of the singing voice, because in normal talking we rarely hold one steady pitch for that long.
Worked examples
Is holding a long note speaking or singing?
- Listen to whether the person holds one steady pitch for several seconds.
- Check whether their voice is moving up and down to follow a tune.
- Remember that speaking stays near one level and rarely holds a note.
- Match these clues to the correct voice.
Answer: Holding a long note that matches a tune is the singing voice, not speaking.
Decide which voice a teacher uses to say 'line up'.
- Listen to how the teacher's pitch moves when they call out.
- Notice the words stay close to one everyday level.
- Remember that staying near one level is a sign of the speaking voice.
- Match the flat, level sound to the right voice.
Answer: The teacher is using their speaking voice, because the pitch stays near one level.
Activity
Look at each description and sort it into the right group: speaking voice or singing voice.
Practice
Say the words 'good morning' in your speaking voice, then sing them up and down.
Listen to a recording and decide if the person is speaking or singing.
Common mistakes to avoid
- Singing is just louder talking.Singing moves to exact pitches in a melody, while loudness is a separate thing.
- Speaking and singing work exactly the same.Speaking stays near one pitch level, while singing moves up and down to match a tune.
Check your understanding
What is the main difference between your speaking voice and your singing voice?
Zara says that singing and talking are exactly the same because you use your mouth for both. Is Zara correct?
Why do singers use their singing voice instead of their speaking voice when performing a melody?
Recap
You have two voices: a speaking voice that stays near one level, and a singing voice that moves up and down to match the pitches of a melody. The big difference is pitch, not loudness. Holding a steady note and following a tune are signs that someone is using their singing voice.
Reflect
When do you like using your singing voice instead of your speaking voice?